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Unmasking the Sneaky 很 hěn

by Tracy LaoShi, 21 Oct 2023

Does 很 (hěn) Mean "Very"?

你很美 (nǐ hěn měi). Translated as "very beautiful," right?

Well, not so fast! Mandarin is known for its quirks and nuances, and 很 hěn is a prime example of that.

In this article:

The "Very" Conundrum

The truth about 很(hěn) is that it's not quite the same as "very" in English.

In Mandarin, 很(hěn) does translate to "very," but there's a catch. It's often used as a filler word, and its meaning isn't as intense as "very" implies.

Think of it as a friendly cushion that softens your statement. When you say 你很美(nǐ hěn měi), it's more like saying "you are beautiful" rather than "you are very beautiful."

Real meaning of 你很美(nǐ hěn měi)

❌You are very beautiful

✅ You are beautiful

Why the Filler Word?

Mandarin is all about balance and politeness, and this little word helps maintain that balance.

Dropping the 很(hěn) in "你很美(nǐ hěn měi) might sound a bit blunt and awkward in Mandarin culture. So, it's there to keep things polite and harmonious.

What if you genuinely want to express "very" or "really" in Mandarin?

非常 (Fēi Cháng): Very/Extremely

When you want to emphasize "very" or "extremely," you can use the word 非常 (fēi cháng). It's like putting your enthusiasm on turbo mode. So, if someone's not just beautiful but drop-dead gorgeous, you can say:

你非常美" (nǐ fēi cháng měi) =You're extremely beautiful.

真的 (zhēn de): Really

Another fantastic word to express "really" in Mandarin is 真的 (zhēn de).

你真的很美 (nǐ zhēn de hěn měi)

= You are really beautiful.

Summary

Now that we've dissected the secrets of "很," it's time to put your newfound knowledge into action. Let's see how it all comes together:

  • When you want to be polite and say someone is beautiful, use "你很美" (nǐ hěn měi).

  • To emphasize that they're extremely beautiful, go for "你非常美" (nǐ fēi cháng měi).

  • When you want to keep it real and say they're really beautiful, drop a "你真的很美" (nǐ zhēn de hěn měi).